Healthcare policy refers to the decisions, actions, and regulations undertaken by governments, organizations, and institutions to manage and guide the provision of healthcare services. This encompasses a wide range of activities including the planning, financing, and delivery of healthcare services, as well as public health initiatives. Healthcare policy aims to improve healthcare quality, accessibility, efficiency, and equity. It addresses issues such as healthcare costs, insurance coverage, quality of care, and the distribution of healthcare resources. Policymakers strive to balance the needs of various stakeholders, including patients, healthcare providers, insurers, and the general public, to create a system that promotes health and wellbeing for the population.
The "High Medical Expenses System" in Japan is adjusting caps on out-of-pocket medical costs to alleviate financial pressure for families. A recent survey of 2,700 people revealed that high medical…